By: Ellie Hagen

FAYETTEVILLE, Ark. (UATV) – Arkansas has implemented the Blue and Green Envelope Program, which began in January, to improve effective communication and safety during traffic stops.

Arkansans with autism, or who are mentally disabled, can carry a designated envelope that will hold their driver’s license, car registration, and proof of insurance. By presenting the envelope at the stop, drivers can signal nonverbally that accommodations may be needed.

While traffic stops can be stressful for many, the situation can be even more heightened for autistic or mentally disabled individuals. The envelopes list common behaviors that might be shown during these stops. These include sensitivity to bright light, difficulty maintaining eye contact, and a tendency to become overwhelmed. Officials say this information is included to prevent misunderstandings before they escalate.

This program was established under two separate pieces of legislation in the House of Representatives. Under Act 531, the green envelope is available for individuals who have been diagnosed with a mental illness. Under Act 16, the blue envelope is for individuals who have autism. While each envelope is a different color, they essentially serve the same purpose.

Not only do these envelopes serve as a single place to hold all the documentation, but they also provide a clear visual for the officer in charge. The envelopes provide guidance for the officer and help explain how each individual can deal with the stress of the situation.

Sergeant Mauk with the Fayetteville Police Department explained that this program is still in its early stages, but officers are optimistic that with time, the interactions will continue to improve.

“At the one end of the traffic stop, the officer doesn’t know what they are dealing with until they contact the individual they’re stopping. And so it has the possibility to help lessen any miscommunications and to relieve the anxiety that you are already dealing with,” Mauk said.

State officials say they intend for this program to ultimately combine visual cues with practical guidance for both officers and drivers to see improvement over time.

These envelopes are available statewide across 130 local revenue offices. No documentation is required to receive either envelope. If going to a local revenue office is not possible, the envelopes can also be ordered on the Arkansas DMV website; all that is needed is your name and address to access them.

Officials hope the program will, over time, build trust among Arkansas community members with officers.